{"id":623,"date":"2020-10-26T17:06:56","date_gmt":"2020-10-26T17:06:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/?page_id=623"},"modified":"2021-04-06T17:46:58","modified_gmt":"2021-04-06T17:46:58","slug":"turtle-effigy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/3d\/turtle-effigy\/","title":{"rendered":"Turtle Effigy Bottle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; use_background_color_gradient=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_start=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; background_color_gradient_end=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;90deg&#8221; background_color_gradient_end_position=&#8221;81%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-60px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||23px|||&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.5.3&#8243; 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_builder_version=&#8221;4.5.3&#8243; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.5.3&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;19px&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#555555&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_5_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; min_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; min_height_phone=&#8221;&#8221; min_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; height_phone=&#8221;&#8221; height_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|0px||0px|false|true&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;|0px||40px|false|false&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|true&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||||false|true&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_3_text_color_tablet=&#8221;#555555&#8243; header_3_text_color_phone=&#8221;&#8221; header_3_text_color_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; header_3_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; header_3_font_size_phone=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; module_alignment_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; module_alignment_phone=&#8221;left&#8221; module_alignment_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; overflow-x_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; overflow-x_phone=&#8221;&#8221; overflow-x_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Turtle Effigy Bottle <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Engraved\/appliqued\/punctated bottle, shell-tempered pottery, red pigment<\/strong><br \/> <strong>Caddo (historic), 1400-1500<\/strong><br \/> <strong>Provenience unknown<\/strong><br \/> <strong>Hodges 77-1 \/ X-187<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The ancestors of the Caddo people who lived in southwest Arkansas sometimes made pots in the shape of animals. These \u201ceffigies\u201d of animals may have been symbolic or just aesthetic.<\/p>\n<p>This vessel is unusual because of its design and shape. The ridge along the back, the tail, and the long neck of the pottery vessel all suggest a representation of a snapping turtle. Snapping turtles are found in Arkansas and live near bodies of water. Animals that move between water, earth, and air may have represented Native beliefs about a layered universe with a Below World, Middle World, and Above World.<\/p>\n<p>For more information on Native Americans and their ideas about the cosmos, <a href=\"http:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/indiansofarkansas\/index.html?pageName=Origins%20of%20the%20Middle%20World\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">see the \u201cIndians of Arkansas\u201d website.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.4.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.5.3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\">3D model created by Teka McGlothlin and Sarah Shepard, text by Emma Adams and Mary Beth Trubitt.<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turtle Effigy Bottle Engraved\/appliqued\/punctated bottle, shell-tempered pottery, red pigment Caddo (historic), 1400-1500 Provenience unknown Hodges 77-1 \/ X-187 The ancestors of the Caddo people who lived in southwest Arkansas sometimes made pots in the shape of animals. These \u201ceffigies\u201d of animals may have been symbolic or just aesthetic. This vessel is unusual because of its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":212,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-623","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/623","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=623"}],"version-history":[{"count":46,"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/623\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":861,"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/623\/revisions\/861"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeology.uark.edu\/hodges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=623"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}